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ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations

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No 2 (2006)

ELECTRICAL POWER ENGINEERING

5-12 2621
Abstract
The influence of limitations on possible theta-ordinate values of group non-uniform electrical load graphs on the rated values of theta peaks and theta troughs and, particularly, on the rated heating load value is considered in the paper. It is shown that neglect of limitations on graph theta- ordinates of an electrical load leads in some cases to errors in evaluation of load theta peaks and theta troughs that exceed the tolerable values by ±10 %.
13-19 719
Abstract
Equations of wire movement at short circuit in the dimensionless form have been obtained. Criteria of geometrical and dynamic similarity of equation solutions for wire movement have been determined. Generalized dependences of wire dynamic parameters on criterion of dynamic similarity that are suitable for design practice have been constructed.
20-28 1483
Abstract
The paper considers dependences of transmitted system power limits on the compensation rate of a power line reactive impedance. Peculiar features of these dependences are revealed in the paper.
28-32 643
Abstract
The paper considers a number of problems concerning relations between power-supply organizations and agro-industrial complex enterprises in respect of reliability of power supply to electro-receivers. Some concrete measures that are supposed to improve these relations under modem conditions are offered in the paper/
33-38 1671
Abstract

The electric drive system with a predicting model makes it possible to ensure control in accordance with a selected optimum criterion at the given limitations on coordinates under conditions of changeable parameters and external actions on an object to be controlled within permissible boundaries. The proposed control system presupposes to build a predicting model on the basis of an optimized object in accordance with an optimum criterion. While constructing the model it is necessary preliminary to distinguish a mathematical description of three higher external coordinates.

The object model acquires prediction properties after setting scale time coefficients in it. The proposed predicting model permits to exclude immediate rapid time calculations of a control value.
38-40 608
Abstract
The paper considers a problem of saving electric power in the case when non-regulated electric drive with ventilator load is replaced for regulated one. Shaft power dependences for regulated and non-regulated electric drives of external refrigerating plant on ambient temperature are shown in the paper.
41-48 647
Abstract
The paper proposes a new method for development of a diacoptical Z-Y mathematical model with the purpose to correct steady-state regime of electric power system when the state of the passive part of the electric power network is assigned in the Z-Y form.
49-52 1507
Abstract

Basic structural and functional components of the control system project are control algorithm, control program, principle scheme, scheme of electrical equipment arrangement, schemes of driving mechanisms, etc. The system of predicate formulae (SPF) as a formalized resident model has been selected to be the gist of the project.

Method of evental modeling for SPF, due to which results are reflected on the enumerated non-formalized parts of the project, is realized. This modeling is called distributed.

НEAT POWER ENGINEERING

53-58 599
Abstract

The method of calculation and results of computer dynamics modeling of solid ingot skin in a crystallizer are presented in the paper. The paper shows influence of ingot drawing rate on dynamics of solid ingot skin growth in the continuous casting machine at steel grades used at Republic Unitary Enterprise «Belarussian Metallurgical Works» (BMZ).

58-63 860
Abstract
The paper considers regulation of heat supply to housing buildings using automatic regulators. Integral index of automatic regulator action on the heat-supply system of multi-storey housing building is proportional to a thermal criterion of Pomerantsev similarity.
64-68 510
Abstract
Some peculiar features of air-hydrogen mixture combustion process in a modeling combustion chamber are given in the paper. Dependences of burning duration of various fuel types on initial pressure have been obtained. The paper considers dynamics of changes in pressure and ignition rate of some fuel types in the combustion chamber.
68-73 820
Abstract

The paper involves analytical solutions and formulae for determination of the oxide film thickness in the silicon oxidation while using nitride mask. Calculations are based on solutions of a three-dimensional diffusion equation and new mathematical functions that are firstly defined by the author. Suitable analytical and numerical solutions based on the diffusion equation have not yet been obtained

74-83 603
Abstract
Various methods for temperature regulation of intermediate steam over-heating have been investigated. The most economical method, namely, smoke gas recirculation with regular water sprinkling from ПВД-8 drain has been selected in the paper.
83-88 571
Abstract

The purpose of the paper-is to construct a mathematical model that makes it possible to investigate and modify design and heat technological models of units intended for heating and thermal treatment of products with due account of all parameters affecting the quality of the process proceeding. Orthogonal Bubnov-Galiorcin method has been used to solve boundary equation problems of heat conduction with corresponding initial and limiting conditions of the first, second and third origin. Maximum error of the results obtained with the help of the proposed model does not exceed 3,7 %, that testifies its adequacy and proves its possible usage with the purpose to optimize heating and thermal treatment processes of products.



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ISSN 1029-7448 (Print)
ISSN 2414-0341 (Online)