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Usage of Thermodynamic Activity for Optimization of Power Expenses in Respect of Casting Process in Arc Steel-Melting Furnace

Abstract

The equilibrium between carbon and oxygen has been investigated during oxidizing refining in an arc steel-melting furnace. It is shown that there is a possibility to apply an equilibrium thermodynamic. It has been established that during oxidizing refining FeO concentration in slag practically does not depend on C concentration in metal. It is demonstrated that in a number of cases metal carbon oxidation is characterized by the presence of a transit period that may be attributed to incomplete slag-formation process.

References

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Chichko A.N., Sobolev V.F., Chichko А.A., Matochkin V.A. Usage of Thermodynamic Activity for Optimization of Power Expenses in Respect of Casting Process in Arc Steel-Melting Furnace. ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations. 2006;(5):56-62. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1029-7448 (Print)
ISSN 2414-0341 (Online)