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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">energy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Энергетика. Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединений СНГ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-7448</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0341</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BNTU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/1029-7448-2016-59-1-25-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">energy-953</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕПЛОЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>НEAT POWER ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИИ ЭНЕРГООБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ АППАРАТОВ ПЕРИОДИЧЕСКОГО КРАШЕНИЯ НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ ЛЕГКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ON IMPROVING THE ENERGY SUPPLY OF BATCH DYEING APPARATUSES IN THE LIGHT INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романюк</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romaniuk</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес для переписки Романюк Владимир Никанорович Белорусский национальный технический университет просп. Независимости, 65/2, 220013, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь Тел.: +375 17 293-92-16 pte@bntu.by</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence Romaniuk Vladimir N. Belаrusian National Technical University 65/2 Nezavisimosty Ave., 220013, Minsk, Republic of Belarus Tel.: +375 17 293-92-16 pte@bntu.by</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pte@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муслина</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muslina</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">pte@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский национальный технический университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Романюк В.Н., Муслина Д.Б., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Романюк В.Н., Муслина Д.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Romaniuk V.N., Muslina D.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/953">https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/953</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты пинч-анализа, термодинамического анализа на базе эксергетического метода, на основе которых определены варианты повышения эффективности энергообеспечения основного оборудования в отделочном производстве легкой промышленности на примере аппаратов периодического действия для крашения текстильных материалов. Научно обоснованная оценка возможности совершенствования энергообеспечения теплотехнологического производства предприятий легкой промышленности Беларуси актуальна и востребована в сложившейся экономической ситуации. Эксергетический метод позволяет получить указанную оценку наиболее простым и логичным путем по сравнению с другими методами термодинамического анализа, например энтропийным или с помощью теории циклов. Привлечение пинч-анализа позволяет не только проверить результаты оценки, но и указывает проблемные места, требующие кардинальных изменений и модернизации. Благодаря такому комплексному подходу можно наметить простые пути энергосбережения в существующих технических системах преобразования вещества, что важно в условиях действующего производства для успешного решения задачи снижения себестоимости продукции. Изложенное иллюстрируется на примере наиболее распространенного теплотехнологического производства легкой промышленности, которое во многом остается проблемным для большинства предприятий республики. Предлагаемые пути решения не являются исчерпывающими, но предлагают эволюционные изменения, обеспечивающие экономические показатели, которые отвечают требованиям времени и возможностям предприятий. Другой немаловажный фактор представленных анализа и путей совершенствования энергообеспечения теплотехнологий – то, что предлагаемые изменения могут быть реализованы на базе оборудования, которое положительно себя зарекомендовало в ходе длительной эксплуатации на различных производствах и выпускается в республике в кооперации с зарубежными разработчиками. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper offers the results of pinch analysis, thermodynamic analysis based on exergy method that determine the energy-supply efficacy enhancement variants for the processing equipment in the light industry finishing production as exemplified by the apparatuses of batch operation for textile dyeing. Scientifically substantiated improvement feasibility estimation for the Belarusian light industry enterprises thermo-technological production energy supply is of current concern and in demand in the existing economic situation. Exergy method allows obtaining the indicated estimation by the simplest and most logical way as against the other methods of thermodynamic analysis e.g. entropy method or employing the cycle theory. Pinch analysis employment not only allows verifying the estimation results but also points out the problem spots demanding cardinal changes and modernization. This complex approach renders possible outlining simple ways of energy saving in the existing technical systems of substance transformation, which is important under the conditions of operating production for successful handling the problem of lowering production costs. The example of the most widespread thermo-technological production of the light industry illustrates the above stated. For most enterprises of the republic, it remains problematic in many ways. The suggested ways of solving the problem are not exhaustive and offer evolutionary changes that secure economic indicators fitting the dictates of time and the enterprises capabilities. Another critical factor of the presented analysis and ways for thermo-technological energy supply improvement is that the proposed changes can realize on basis of the equipment that established a good reputation during continuous service in different productions and manufactured in the republic in working partnership with foreign design engineers. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пинч-анализ</kwd><kwd>термодинамический анализ</kwd><kwd>модернизация</kwd><kwd>рекуперация</kwd><kwd>утилизация</kwd><kwd>тепловые потоки</kwd><kwd>абсорбционные бромисто-литиевые тепловые насосы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pinch analysis</kwd><kwd>thermodynamic analysis</kwd><kwd>modernization</kwd><kwd>recovery</kwd><kwd>utilizing</kwd><kwd>heat fluxes</kwd><kwd>lithium-bromide absorption heat pumps</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Романюк, В. 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