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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">energy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Энергетика. Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединений СНГ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1029-7448</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2414-0341</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BNTU</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21122/1029-7448-2019-62-6-583-594</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">energy-1846</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕПЛОЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>НEAT POWER ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тепловое измерение и его применение для диагностики масляных трансформаторов распределительных сетей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thermal Measurement and its Application for Diagnostics of Distribution Oil Transformers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коренчиак</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korenciak</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адрес для переписки Коренчиак Даниель – Жилинский университет, ул. Универзитна, 8215/1, 01026, г. Жилина, Cловацкая Республика Тел.: +421 41 513-2135       daniel.korenciak@uniza.sk</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Address for correspondence: Korenciak Daniel – University of Zilina, 8215/1 Univerzitna str., 01026, Zilinа, Slovak Republic. Tel.: +421 41 513-2135    daniel.korenciak@uniza.sk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daniel.korenciak@uniza.sk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Себок</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sebok</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zilina</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуттен</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gutten</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Жилинский университет</institution><country>Словакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Zilina</institution><country>Slovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>583</fpage><lpage>594</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коренчиак Д., Себок M., Гуттен М., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коренчиак Д., Себок M., Гуттен М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korenciak D., Sebok M., Gutten M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1846">https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1846</self-uri><abstract><p>Cтатья посвящена анализу теории инфракрасного излучения и применения неразрушающего контроля с помощью электрических приборов и тепловизионного оборудования. Изложены основные принципы использования бесконтактного измерения температуры. Проанализированы тепловые процессы в силовом масляном трансформаторе: температура в зависимости от его высоты и распределение температуры в секционном плане масляного трансформатора. Рассмотрены экспериментальные тепловизионное и контактные тепловые измерения оптическими детекторами для диагностики механической прочности обмоток силовых масляных трансформаторов. Также показана возможность использования тепловых измерений для анализа и определения качества обмотки масляного трансформатора. Эти методы позволяют локализовать места неисправностей и могут использоваться для диагностики и выявления нарушений качества материалов и других аномалий в ходе эксплуатации оборудования. Путем экспериментальных измерений с последующим анализом определено практическое применение тепловизионных и оптических датчиков для диагностики силовых масляных трансформаторов в части механической прочности и качества обмоток.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the first part of the paper the theory of infrared radiation and the use of nondestructive measurement of electrical devices by means of thermovision are under analysis. In the second part of paper basic principles and application of non-contact temperature measurement are examined. In the third part of paper thermal processes in distribution oil transformer – temperature in dependence on height of oil transformer and temperature distribution in sectional plan of oil transformer – are considered. In the fourth part of paper, by means of the experimental measurements and subsequent analysis, practical thermal imaging and contact thermal measurements by optical detectors for the diagnosis of distribution oil transformers in the field of mechanical strength of windings are shown. In this paper, we wanted to show out the possibility of using thermal measurements in this field of analysis and detection of quality of winding for distribution oil transformer. It is possible to use these methods to localize places of faults, and they are also applicable for the diagnosis and detection of disorders of the quality of materials and other anomalies during operation of the equipment. By means of the experimental measurements followed by diagnostic analysis the practical use of thermovision and optical sensors for diagnostics of power oil transformers in field mechanical strength and quality of winding is demonstrated.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>термовидение</kwd><kwd>излучательная способность</kwd><kwd>излучение</kwd><kwd>температура</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>трансформатор</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thermovision</kwd><kwd>emissivity</kwd><kwd>radiation</kwd><kwd>temperature</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>transformer</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Grant Agency VEGA of the Ministry of Education of Slovak Republic under contract 1/0602/17.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sebok M., Gutten M., Kucera M. 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